Question detail

What is meant by electron transfer in a chemical reaction? Provide an example.

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

Question

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Topic

Key ideas in chemistry

Question

What is meant by electron transfer in a chemical reaction? Provide an example.

Answer

Electron transfer refers to the process where electrons move from one atom to another during a chemical reaction. An example of this is the reaction between sodium and chlorine, where sodium donates an electron to chlorine, forming sodium ions (Na+) and chloride ions (Cl-).

Explanation

This question tests the understanding of electron transfer as a key concept in chemical reactions. The answer demonstrates knowledge of the process and provides a specific example, illustrating the concept effectively.

Common mistake

Confusing Types of Bonding

Students often confuse electron transfer (ionic bonding) with electron sharing (covalent bonding) when describing chemical reactions.

To fix this, clearly differentiate between ionic and covalent bonding: ionic bonding involves the transfer of electrons, while covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons.

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