Question detail

Which statement best describes the role of alkenes in the petrochemical industry?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Carbon compounds as fuels and feedstock

Question

  1. A. Alkenes are used mainly as fuels because they are very stable
  2. B. Alkenes are converted into alkanes before use
  3. C. Alkenes are polymerised to produce plastics and other materials
  4. D. Alkenes are discarded because they are toxic

Answer

Alkenes are polymerised to produce plastics and other materials

Explanation

In the petrochemical industry, alkenes are polymerised to produce plastics and other polymeric materials, making them essential feedstock.

Common mistake

Alkenes are only used as fuels

Students often think alkenes are mainly used as fuels, forgetting their role in polymer production and as starting materials for many chemicals.

Explain that alkenes are highly reactive due to the C=C bond, making them ideal monomers for polymers (e.g., polyethylene, PVC) and key intermediates in synthesising a wide range of chemicals such as alcohols, acids, and plastics.

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