Question detail

Which property of hydrocarbons is most directly related to the number of carbon atoms in the molecule?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Carbon compounds as fuels and feedstock

Question

  1. A. Colour
  2. B. Odour
  3. C. Viscosity
  4. D. Taste

Answer

Viscosity

Explanation

Viscosity increases with molecular size because larger molecules have more surface area for intermolecular forces, making the liquid thicker.

Common mistake

Misidentifying Hydrocarbon Types

Students often assume all hydrocarbons are alkanes and ignore the presence of alkenes and other unsaturated compounds in crude oil.

Remind students that crude oil contains a wide range of hydrocarbons, including alkanes, alkenes, and other unsaturated species; they should distinguish these by their general formulas (CₙH₂ₙ₊₂ for alkanes, CₙH₂ₙ for alkenes) and by recognising unsaturation through tests such as bromine water.

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