Question detail

Calculate the number of moles in 50 g of water (H2O).

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Use of amount of substance in relation to masses of pure substances

Question

  1. A. 2.78 mol
  2. B. 2.78
  3. C. 2.50 mol
  4. D. 3.00 mol

Answer

2.78 mol

Explanation

The relative formula mass of water (H2O) is 18 g/mol. Using the formula moles = mass / Mr, we find that 50 g of water is 50 / 18 = 2.78 mol.

Common mistake

Confusing Mass with Moles

Students often confuse the mass of a substance with the amount in moles, leading to incorrect calculations when converting given masses into moles.

To convert mass to moles, use the formula: moles = mass / relative formula mass. Ensure you calculate the relative formula mass correctly before performing the conversion.

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