Question detail

A reaction between 2 moles of A and 3 moles of B produces 4 moles of C. If you start with 5 moles of A and 6 moles of B, which reactant is the limiting reactant?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

Question

Type

exam_style

Style

Topic

Use of amount of substance in relation to masses of pure substances

Question

A reaction between 2 moles of A and 3 moles of B produces 4 moles of C. If you start with 5 moles of A and 6 moles of B, which reactant is the limiting reactant?

Answer

The limiting reactant is A.

Explanation

This question tests the understanding of limiting reactants by requiring the calculation of the available moles against the required moles based on the balanced equation. Since A is used up first, it limits the reaction.

Common mistake

Confusing Limiting Reactants

Students often confuse the limiting reactant with the reactant in excess, thinking that the limiting reactant is the one that is present in the smallest amount by mass rather than by moles.

To fix this, students should focus on calculating the number of moles of each reactant and identify which one will be completely consumed first in the reaction.

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