Question detail

Calculate the number of moles in 50 grams of water (H2O). The relative formula mass (Mr) of water is 18 g/mol.

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Use of amount of substance in relation to masses of pure substances

Question

  1. A. 2.78 mol
  2. B. 2.50 mol
  3. C. 3.00 mol
  4. D. 1.67 mol

Answer

2.78 mol

Explanation

The number of moles is calculated using the formula moles = mass / Mr. Here, moles = 50 g / 18 g/mol = 2.78 mol.

Common mistake

Confusing Mole Concept

Students often think that one mole of different substances contains different numbers of particles.

Emphasize that one mole of any substance, regardless of its type, contains the same number of particles, which is defined by the Avogadro constant (6.02 x 10^23).

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