Question detail

Explain how to convert a mass of 0.5 g of sodium chloride (NaCl) into moles. Include the necessary calculations.

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At a glance

Question

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Style

Topic

Use of amount of substance in relation to masses of pure substances

Question

Explain how to convert a mass of 0.5 g of sodium chloride (NaCl) into moles. Include the necessary calculations.

Answer

To convert the mass of sodium chloride into moles, first calculate its relative formula mass (Mr). The Mr of NaCl is approximately 58.5 g/mol. Then, use the formula: moles = mass / Mr. Therefore, moles = 0.5 g / 58.5 g/mol = 0.00855 mol.

Explanation

This question tests the student's understanding of how to use the relationship between mass and moles, specifically applying the formula for moles. It requires knowledge of relative formula mass and the ability to perform a calculation.

Common mistake

Decimal Misplacement

Students often misplace the decimal point when converting mass values, leading to incorrect calculations.

Always double-check the placement of the decimal point and ensure that you are using the correct units when performing calculations.

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