Question detail

How many grams of solute are needed to make 2 dm³ of a solution with a concentration of 0.5 g/dm³?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Use of amount of substance in relation to masses of pure substances

Question

  1. A. 1 g
  2. B. 2 g
  3. C. 3 g
  4. D. 4 g

Answer

1 g

Explanation

The mass of solute can be calculated using the formula: mass = concentration × volume. Here, mass = 0.5 g/dm³ × 2 dm³ = 1 g.

Common mistake

Common Mistake in Rearranging Concentration Equation

Students often confuse the relationship between mass, volume, and concentration, leading to incorrect rearrangements of the equation.

To correctly rearrange the equation, remember that concentration (c) is calculated as mass (m) divided by volume (V). Thus, to find mass, rearrange to m = c × V, and for volume, rearrange to V = m / c. Keep the correction anchored to Concentration of solutions; check formula, substitution, calculation, final answer, and unit where relevant.

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