Question detail

Calculate the volume of 5 g of carbon dioxide (CO2) at room temperature and pressure. (Relative formula mass of CO2 = 44 g/mol)

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Use of amount of substance in relation to volumes of gases (chemistry only) (HT only)

Question

  1. A. 0.54 dm3
  2. B. 2.73 dm3
  3. C. 5.4 dm3
  4. D. 3.0 dm3

Answer

0.54 dm3

Explanation

Using the formula: volume = (mass / Mr) x 24, we find moles = 5 g / 44 g/mol, leading to a volume of 0.54 dm3.

Common mistake

Incorrect Volume Calculation

Students often forget to convert the mass of the gas into moles before calculating the volume, leading to incorrect results.

Always use the formula to convert mass to moles first, then apply the gas volume formula at room temperature and pressure.

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application MCQ 2: mass and relative formula mass. | Use of amount… | ExamCompanion