Learning objective

(chemistry only) Use an appropriate number of significant figures in percentage-yield answers. (MS 2a)

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At a glance

5

Flashcards

7

Questions

Topic

Yield and atom economy of chemical reactions (chemistry only)

Subtopic

Percentage yield

AQA GCSE ChemistryQuantitative chemistry

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Short explanation

In chemistry, when calculating percentage yield, it is essential to use an appropriate number of significant figures in your answers. Significant figures reflect the precision of your measurements and calculations. For instance, if the actual yield of a product is 12.3 grams and the theoretical yield is 15 grams, the percentage yield should be calculated as (12.3 / 15) x 100, which equals 82%. Here, the answer should be reported with three significant figures, consistent with the least precise measurement. This practice ensures clarity and accuracy in scientific communication.

Key concepts

Percentage yieldSignificant figures

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Percentage yield to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Yield and atom economy of chemical reactions (chemistry only).

Common mistakes

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  • Significant Figures in Percentage Yield: To fix this, students should determine the number of significant figures based on the least precise measurement used in their calculations and round their final answer accordingly.

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