Question detail

Why is the Haber process carried out at high pressure?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

The Haber process and the use of NPK fertilisers

Question

  1. A. To increase the rate of ammonia formation.
  2. B. To increase the equilibrium yield of ammonia.
  3. C. To reduce the cost of the iron catalyst.
  4. D. To make the reaction irreversible.

Answer

The correct option is To increase the equilibrium yield of ammonia.. This answer is correct because it matches the approved learning objective to explain the trade-off between rate of production and equilibrium yield in the Haber process. (HT only; Chemistry only) in the subtopic The Haber process.

Explanation

The correct option is To increase the equilibrium yield of ammonia.. To increase the equilibrium yield of ammonia. is correct because it directly supports the approved learning objective to explain the trade-off between rate of production and equilibrium yield in the Haber process. (HT only; Chemistry only). This belongs to the subtopic The Haber process within The Haber process and the use of NPK fertilisers, so the explanation must stay tied to that curriculum context. The other options are incorrect because they either do not answer this learning objective, use a vague statement, or move away from The Haber process.

Common mistake

Rate vs. Yield Confusion

Students often confuse the concepts of rate of production and equilibrium yield, thinking that increasing the rate always increases the yield.

To fix this, students should understand that while a higher rate of production can lead to more product in a shorter time, the equilibrium yield is determined by the reaction conditions and the position of equilibrium, which may not change with rate.

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