Question detail

Why can an alloy have properties that a pure metal cannot?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Using materials

Question

  1. A. Because alloys contain impurities that weaken the metal.
  2. B. Because the mixture of different metal atoms can alter strength, hardness and corrosion resistance.
  3. C. Because alloys are always softer than pure metals.
  4. D. Because pure metals cannot be melted and re‑solidified.

Answer

The correct option is Because the mixture of different metal atoms can alter strength, hardness and corrosion resistance.. This answer is correct because it matches the approved learning objective to distinguish a pure metal from an alloy in terms of composition in the subtopic Alloys as useful materials.

Explanation

The correct option is Because the mixture of different metal atoms can alter strength, hardness and corrosion resistance.. Because the mixture of different metal atoms can alter strength, hardness and corrosion resistance. is correct because it directly supports the approved learning objective to distinguish a pure metal from an alloy in terms of composition. This belongs to the subtopic Alloys as useful materials within Using materials, so the explanation must stay tied to that curriculum context. The other options are incorrect because they either do not answer this learning objective, use a vague statement, or move away from Alloys as useful materials.

Common mistake

Confusing Pure Metals and Alloys

Students often think that a pure metal and an alloy have the same composition, not recognizing that alloys are mixtures of different elements.

To fix this, remember that a pure metal consists of only one type of atom, while an alloy contains two or more different elements combined together.

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understanding MCQ 3: composition. | Using materials | AQA Chemistry | ExamCompanion