Learning objective

Explain causes of economic change in the UK including de-industrialisation, decline of traditional industry, globalisation and government policies.

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Topic

Section B: The changing economic world

Subtopic

The changing economic world

AQA GCSE GeographyChallenges in the human environment

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Short explanation

Economic change in the UK has been influenced by several key factors. De-industrialisation refers to the decline of traditional industries, such as coal and manufacturing, leading to job losses and shifts in the economy. Globalisation has increased competition and allowed for the outsourcing of jobs, impacting local economies. Additionally, government policies, including deregulation and investment in technology, have shaped economic landscapes. These changes have resulted in a transition towards a service-oriented economy, emphasizing the importance of adapting to new economic realities for sustainable growth.

Key concepts

de-industrialisationglobalisation

Why it matters

This objective helps connect The changing economic world to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Section B: The changing economic world.

Common mistakes

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  • Misunderstanding De-industrialisation: Clarify that de-industrialisation refers specifically to the decline of traditional industries in the UK, while globalisation involves the increasing interconnectedness of economies worldwide.

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