Question detail

What is the difference between primary and secondary data in the context of geographical fieldwork?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

Question

Type

exam_style

Style

Topic

Section B: Fieldwork

Question

What is the difference between primary and secondary data in the context of geographical fieldwork?

Answer

Primary data is original data collected firsthand by the researcher during fieldwork, such as surveys or measurements taken in the field. Secondary data, on the other hand, is data that has already been collected and published by others, such as statistics from government reports or academic articles.

Explanation

This question tests the student's understanding of data types used in geographical enquiries, which is crucial for selecting appropriate evidence sources. A clear distinction between primary and secondary data is essential for effective fieldwork.

Common mistake

Confusing Primary and Secondary Data

Students often mix up primary data collected during fieldwork with secondary data obtained from other sources.

To fix this, clearly define primary data as information gathered firsthand during the fieldwork and secondary data as information sourced from existing studies or publications.

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