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Section B: The living world key terms

Study Section B: The living world with curriculum-aligned Key Terms resources, practice links, and exam-focused support.

At a glance

key terms

Resource type

Topic

Section B: The living world

AqaGcseGeographyLiving with the physical environment

Key terms

  • tropical rainforest

    A dense, warm, and wet forest found near the equator, characterized by high biodiversity and complex ecosystems.

  • biodiversity

    The variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including the number of species and genetic diversity.

  • sustainable management

    Practices aimed at maintaining the health of ecosystems while allowing for resource use.

  • selective logging

    A forestry practice where only certain trees are harvested to minimize environmental impact.

  • Hot Desert

    A hot desert is a dry, arid region characterized by high temperatures, low precipitation, and sparse vegetation.

  • Physical Characteristics

    Physical characteristics refer to the natural features of an environment, including climate, soil type, and vegetation.

  • interdependence

    The mutual reliance between different components of an ecosystem, such as climate, water, soils, plants, animals, and people.

  • hot desert

    A type of ecosystem characterized by high temperatures, low precipitation, and specific adaptations of flora and fauna to survive in arid conditions.

  • Adaptation

    A characteristic that enhances the survival and reproduction of organisms in their environment.

  • Hot desert

    A biome characterized by extremely low rainfall, high temperatures, and specialized flora and fauna adapted to arid conditions.

  • biodiversity

    In Hot deserts (optional route), biodiversity means the variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem. This matters in Section B: The living world because it supports the learning objective to explain issues related to biodiversity in hot deserts. Use biodiversity only in this subtopic-relevant sense so the definition stays concise, evidence-aware, and useful for AQA GCSE Geography 8035 revision.

  • hot desert

    A biome characterized by high temperatures, low precipitation, and specific adaptations of plants and animals.

  • Development Opportunities

    Potential benefits and advancements that can be achieved in a hot desert through activities such as mineral extraction, energy production, farming, and tourism.

  • Hot Desert Case Study

    An in-depth examination of a specific hot desert region used to illustrate the various development opportunities available in such environments.

  • hot desert

    In Hot deserts (optional route), hot desert means a region characterized by high temperatures, low precipitation, and arid conditions. This matters in Section B: The living world because it supports the learning objective to use a hot desert case study to explain development challenges including extreme temperatures, water supply and inaccessibility. Use hot desert only in this subtopic-relevant sense so the definition stays concise, evidence-aware, and useful for AQA GCSE Geography 8035 revision.

  • development challenge

    Obstacles faced in improving infrastructure and living conditions in a specific area, often due to environmental factors.

  • Desertification

    The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.

  • Climate Change

    Long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place, which can contribute to desertification.

  • desertification

    The process by which fertile land becomes desert, typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture.

  • appropriate technology

    Technological solutions that are designed to be sustainable and suitable for the local environment and community needs.

  • cold environment

    An area characterized by low temperatures, often featuring permafrost, ice, and specific plant and animal adaptations.

  • permafrost

    A permanently frozen layer of soil found in cold environments, which affects vegetation and animal life.

  • permafrost

    A permanently frozen layer of soil found in cold environments that affects the ecosystem and human activities.

  • interdependence

    The mutual reliance between climate, permafrost, soils, plants, animals, and people in a cold environment.

  • Adaptation

    The process by which plants and animals adjust to their environment to enhance survival and reproduction.

  • Cold environment

    A region characterized by low temperatures, often featuring permafrost, limited vegetation, and specific animal adaptations.

  • biodiversity

    The variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, including the number of different species.

  • cold environment

    A region characterized by low temperatures, often featuring permafrost, unique flora and fauna adapted to harsh conditions.

  • cold environment

    A region characterized by low temperatures, often with permafrost and unique ecosystems.

  • development opportunities

    Potential benefits or advantages for economic growth in a specific area, such as mineral extraction, energy production, fishing, and tourism.