Section C: Physical landscapes in the UK key terms

till

Unsorted sediment deposited directly by a glacier, consisting of a mixture of clay, silt, sand, gravel, and boulders.

outwash

Sorted sediment deposited by meltwater from a glacier, typically found in the form of sand and gravel plains.

Corries

In Glacial landscapes in the UK (optional route), Corries means a bowl-shaped depression formed by glacial erosion, often containing a lake. This matters in Section C: Physical landscapes in the UK because it supports the learning objective to explain the characteristics and formation of erosion landforms including corries, aretes, pyramidal peaks, truncated spurs, glacial troughs, ribbon lakes and hanging valleys. Use Corries only in this subtopic-relevant sense so the definition stays concise, evidence-aware, and useful for AQA GCSE Geography 8035 revision.

Aretes

In Glacial landscapes in the UK (optional route), Aretes means a sharp ridge formed between two corries as a result of glacial erosion. This matters in Section C: Physical landscapes in the UK because it supports the learning objective to explain the characteristics and formation of erosion landforms including corries, aretes, pyramidal peaks, truncated spurs, glacial troughs, ribbon lakes and hanging valleys. Use Aretes only in this subtopic-relevant sense so the definition stays concise, evidence-aware, and useful for AQA GCSE Geography 8035 revision.

Erratics

Boulders or rocks that have been transported and deposited by glacial ice, often found in locations different from their source.

Drumlins

Streamlined hills formed by the movement of glacial ice, consisting of glacial till, typically oriented in the direction of ice flow.

upland glaciated area

A region in the UK that has been shaped by glacial processes, characterized by features such as corries, aretes, and glacial troughs.

landforms of erosion

Geological features created by the wearing away of the Earth's surface by glacial activity, including valleys, cliffs, and other distinct shapes.

glaciated upland areas

Regions in the UK that have been shaped by glacial activity, often characterized by features such as valleys, lakes, and unique ecosystems.

economic activities

Various forms of work and production that take place in glaciated upland areas, including tourism, farming, forestry, and quarrying.

land use conflict

A situation where different interests compete for the same land resources, leading to disputes over development and conservation.

conservation

The sustainable management of natural resources to prevent exploitation and ensure the protection of ecosystems.

glaciated upland areas

Regions in the UK that have been shaped by glacial processes, often featuring unique landforms and ecosystems.

tourism impacts

The effects that tourism has on the environment, economy, and local communities in glaciated upland areas.