Learning objective
Compare the relative masses of protons, neutrons and electrons.
Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.
At a glance
5
Flashcards
7
Questions
Topic
Atoms and isotopes
Subtopic
The structure of an atom
Study support
Understand this objective
Short explanation
Within The structure of an atom, this learning objective asks you to compare the relative masses of protons, neutrons and electrons. Focus on the approved ideas proton, neutron, electron, relative mass and connect them clearly to Atoms and isotopes. A strong response should state the relevant particle, radiation, isotope, decay, half-life or nuclear-equation idea, then explain how it answers the exact command word. Avoid swapping nearby concepts such as atomic number and mass number, isotope and ion, alpha, beta and gamma radiation, or contamination and irradiation.
Key concepts
Why it matters
This objective helps connect The structure of an atom to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Atoms and isotopes.
Common mistakes
1 linked- Relative Mass Comparison Mistake: Remember that protons and neutrons have a relative mass of approximately 1, while electrons have a much smaller relative mass of about 1/1836.
Revision tools
Choose how to practise
Flashcards5 linked cards
Flashcard 1 of 5
Practice Questions7 linked questions
Question 1 of 7
Choose an answer, get feedback, then move sideways through the set.
Revision notestopic notes
Open the full topic revision notes when you are ready to review this objective in context.
Open revision notesRelated learning objectives
- Describe atoms as very small particles with a radius of about 1 x 10^-10 metres.
The structure of an atom
- Describe the nucleus as the small central part of an atom.
The structure of an atom
- State that the nucleus contains protons and neutrons.
The structure of an atom
- State that nearly all the mass of an atom is concentrated in the nucleus.
The structure of an atom
- Describe electrons as negatively charged particles arranged in shells or energy levels around the nucleus.
The structure of an atom
