Question detail

How do isotopes of an element differ in terms of mass number?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

Question

Type

exam_style

Style

Topic

Atoms and isotopes

Question

How do isotopes of an element differ in terms of mass number?

Answer

Isotopes of an element differ in mass number because they contain different numbers of neutrons. While they have the same number of protons, the varying neutron count changes the total mass of the atom.

Explanation

This question assesses the student's understanding of the relationship between neutrons and mass number in isotopes. It encourages students to explain the concept rather than just recall it.

Common mistake

Misidentifying Isotopes

Students often think that isotopes differ in the number of protons rather than neutrons, so they describe isotopes as having different atomic numbers.

Remind that isotopes are atoms of the same element (same atomic number) that have different numbers of neutrons, giving them different mass numbers.

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