Question detail

Why do isotopes of the same element have the same chemical properties?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Atoms and isotopes

Question

  1. A. They have the same number of neutrons
  2. B. They have the same number of protons
  3. C. They have different mass numbers
  4. D. They have different numbers of electrons

Answer

The correct answer is B: They have the same number of protons.

Explanation

The correct answer is B: They have the same number of protons. This supports the learning objective "Define mass number as the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom." in Mass number, atomic number and isotopes because it uses the correct atomic and nuclear radiation relationship for Atoms and isotopes. The other options are less suitable because they do not match the required Mass number, atomic number and isotopes idea: They have the same number of neutrons; They have different mass numbers; They have different numbers of electrons.

Common mistake

Confusing Mass Number and Atomic Number

Students often confuse mass number with atomic number, thinking both represent the same quantity.

Remember that the mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus, while the atomic number is only the number of protons.

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understanding MCQ 5: the nucleus of an atom. | Atoms and isotopes… | ExamCompanion