Question detail

What does the atomic number of an element represent?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Atoms and isotopes

Question

  1. A. The total number of protons and neutrons
  2. B. The number of neutrons
  3. C. The number of protons
  4. D. The total mass of the atom

Answer

The number of protons

Explanation

The atomic number is defined as the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.

Common mistake

Counting Subatomic Particles

Students often confuse the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in atoms and ions, leading to incorrect calculations.

To determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons, remember that the atomic number indicates the number of protons, the mass number is the total of protons and neutrons, and for neutral atoms, the number of electrons equals the number of protons.

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