Question detail

Why is radioactive decay considered a random process?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Atoms and nuclear radiation

Question

  1. A. It occurs at a predictable rate for all isotopes
  2. B. It cannot be predicted when an individual nucleus will decay
  3. C. It always results in the emission of the same type of radiation
  4. D. It can be controlled by external factors

Answer

The correct answer is B: It cannot be predicted when an individual nucleus will decay.

Explanation

The correct answer is B: It cannot be predicted when an individual nucleus will decay. This supports the learning objective "Define radioactive decay as the process in which an unstable nucleus emits radiation." in Radioactive decay and nuclear radiation because it uses the correct atomic and nuclear radiation relationship for Atoms and nuclear radiation. The other options are less suitable because they do not match the required Radioactive decay and nuclear radiation idea: It occurs at a predictable rate for all isotopes; It always results in the emission of the same type of radiation; It can be controlled by external factors.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Radioactive Decay

Students often confuse radioactive decay with a predictable process, thinking they can determine when an unstable nucleus will decay.

Emphasize that radioactive decay is a random process, and it is impossible to predict the exact moment an individual unstable nucleus will decay.

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