Question detail

Why is it impossible to predict when an individual unstable nucleus will decay?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

Question

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Topic

Atoms and nuclear radiation

Question

Why is it impossible to predict when an individual unstable nucleus will decay?

Answer

It is impossible to predict when an individual unstable nucleus will decay because radioactive decay is a random process, and each nucleus has an equal probability of decaying at any moment, independent of other nuclei.

Explanation

This answer effectively explains the randomness of radioactive decay, which is a key concept in understanding nuclear processes. It tests the student's grasp of the nature of radioactive decay as outlined in the learning objective.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Count Rate

Students often confuse count rate with total counts over time, thinking it represents the total number of counts detected rather than the rate at which counts are detected.

Emphasize that count rate is defined as the number of counts detected per second or per minute, and practice converting total counts into a rate by dividing by the time period.

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