Question detail

What happens to the mass number and atomic number of an atom when it undergoes alpha decay?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

Question

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Style

Topic

Atoms and nuclear radiation

Question

What happens to the mass number and atomic number of an atom when it undergoes alpha decay?

Answer

During alpha decay, the mass number of the atom decreases by 4 and the atomic number decreases by 2.

Explanation

This answer is strong because it directly addresses the changes in mass and atomic numbers that occur during alpha decay, demonstrating an understanding of nuclear reactions. The question tests the student's ability to recall specific changes associated with alpha decay.

Common mistake

Common Mistake in Alpha Decay Explanation

Students often state that alpha decay decreases the mass number by 2 and the atomic number by 4.

Remember that alpha decay decreases the mass number by 4 and the atomic number by 2. Use the correct values when explaining the changes in the nucleus.

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