Question detail

What is background radiation?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Hazards and uses of radioactive emissions and of background radiation

Question

  1. A. Ionising radiation that is always present in the environment
  2. B. Radiation emitted only during nuclear accidents
  3. C. Radiation that is only present in certain locations
  4. D. Radiation that can be completely shielded

Answer

Ionising radiation that is always present in the environment

Explanation

Background radiation is defined as ionising radiation that is always present in the environment, originating from natural and artificial sources.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Background Count Rate

Students often confuse background count rate with the count rate from a radioactive source, thinking they are the same.

Emphasize that the background count rate is the natural radiation present in the environment and must be subtracted from the measured count rate to obtain the true count from the radioactive source.

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