Question detail

How does altitude affect background radiation levels?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Hazards and uses of radioactive emissions and of background radiation

Question

  1. A. Higher altitude increases background radiation due to cosmic rays
  2. B. Lower altitude increases background radiation due to rocks
  3. C. Altitude has no effect on background radiation
  4. D. Higher altitude decreases background radiation

Answer

The correct answer is A: Higher altitude increases background radiation due to cosmic rays.

Explanation

The correct answer is A: Higher altitude increases background radiation due to cosmic rays. This supports the learning objective "Identify natural sources of background radiation, including rocks, cosmic rays, radon gas, food and living organisms." in Background radiation because it uses the correct atomic and nuclear radiation relationship for Hazards and uses of radioactive emissions and of background radiation. The other options are less suitable because they do not match the required Background radiation idea: Lower altitude increases background radiation due to rocks; Altitude has no effect on background radiation; Higher altitude decreases background radiation.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Natural Sources

Students often confuse natural sources of background radiation, thinking that all radiation comes from artificial sources.

To fix this, students should study and memorize the different natural sources of background radiation, such as cosmic rays, radon gas, and rocks, and understand their contributions to overall background radiation.

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