Learning objective
Express efficiency as a decimal.
Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.
At a glance
5
Flashcards
7
Questions
Topic
Conservation and dissipation of energy
Subtopic
Efficiency
Study support
Understand this objective
Short explanation
Efficiency is a measure of how effectively energy is converted from one form to another, expressed as a decimal. It is calculated by dividing the useful energy output by the total energy input. For example, if a device uses 100 J of energy and produces 80 J of useful work, its efficiency would be 0.8 (or 80% when expressed as a percentage). Understanding efficiency as a decimal helps in comparing the performance of different devices and processes, highlighting the importance of minimizing wasted energy to improve overall effectiveness.
Key concepts
Why it matters
This objective helps connect Efficiency to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Conservation and dissipation of energy.
Common mistakes
1 linked- Confusing Efficiency Representation: To express efficiency as a decimal, divide the useful energy output by the total energy input and ensure the result is in decimal form.
Revision tools
Choose how to practise
Flashcards5 linked cards
Flashcard 1 of 5
Practice Questions7 linked questions
Question 1 of 7
Choose an answer, get feedback, then move sideways through the set.
Revision notestopic notes
Open the full topic revision notes when you are ready to review this objective in context.
Open revision notesRelated learning objectives
- State that energy can be transferred usefully, stored or dissipated but cannot be created or destroyed.
Energy transfers in a system
- Describe examples of energy transfers in a closed system with no net change to total energy.
Energy transfers in a system
- Explain that energy is often dissipated into less useful stores during system changes.
Energy transfers in a system
- Use the term wasted energy to describe energy transferred in less useful ways.
Energy transfers in a system
- Explain how lubrication reduces unwanted energy transfers by reducing friction.
Energy transfers in a system
