Question detail

In a practical investigation, what energy transfer occurs when a ball is dropped from a height?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Energy changes in a system, and the ways energy is stored before and after such changes

Question

  1. A. Kinetic energy to thermal energy
  2. B. Gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy
  3. C. Kinetic energy to elastic potential energy
  4. D. Thermal energy to gravitational potential energy

Answer

Gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy

Explanation

When the ball is dropped, its gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy as it falls.

Common mistake

Confusing gravitational potential energy with kinetic energy

Students often think that when an object falls, the energy it has is still gravitational potential energy rather than kinetic energy

Explain that as the object falls, gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy; at the moment of impact the energy is predominantly kinetic, with potential energy reduced to zero

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