Question detail

In an experiment investigating acceleration, which variable is typically kept constant?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Forces and motion

Question

  1. A. The mass of the trolley
  2. B. The surface on which the trolley moves
  3. C. The force applied to the trolley
  4. D. The time measured

Answer

The mass of the trolley

Explanation

To ensure a fair test, the mass of the trolley is usually kept constant while varying the force applied.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Force and Acceleration Relationship

Students often confuse the effect of changing force on acceleration, thinking that increasing force always leads to a proportional increase in acceleration without considering mass.

To fix this, students should remember Newton's second law (F = ma) and understand that acceleration depends on both the net force applied and the mass of the object. They should practice calculations involving different masses and forces to see how they affect acceleration.

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