Question detail
Which response uses the correct technical wording for this situation? Context: model railway motor load-effect. Learning objective: (Physics only) (HT only) Explain how the generator effect is used in an alternator to generate ac.. Which answer is most accurate for Uses of the generator effect (HT only)? Distinct revision anchor: fluxcue608a coilcue608b fieldcue608c polecue608d gridcue608e motorcue608f generatorcue608g transformercue608h compasscue608i currentcue608j voltagecue608k forcecue608l.
Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.
At a glance
MCQ
Type
practice
Style
Topic
Induced potential, transformers and the National Grid (physics only) (HT only)
Question
- A. Uses of the generator effect (HT only): model railway motor load-effect shows (Physics only) (HT only) Explain how the generator effect is used in an alternator to generate ac. because magnetic effects depend on field direction, current or changing magnetic flux.
- B. It says field lines travel from south to north outside the magnet. (diagnosis error).
- C. It makes AC and DC equivalent. (prediction error).
- D. It ignores relative motion or changing magnetic flux. (comparison error).
Answer
Uses of the generator effect (HT only): model railway motor load-effect shows (Physics only) (HT only) Explain how the generator effect is used in an alternator to generate ac. because magnetic effects depend on field direction, current or changing magnetic flux.
Explanation
Uses of the generator effect (HT only): model railway motor load-effect shows (Physics only) (HT only) Explain how the generator effect is used in an alternator to generate ac. because magnetic effects depend on field direction, current or changing magnetic flux. It is correct because it anchors the response to Uses of the generator effect (HT only), uses the relevant magnetic field, coil, current or induction evidence, and avoids mixing motor, generator and transformer ideas. The model railway motor load-effect detail makes the option distinct from nearby objectives while still testing the same AQA GCSE Physics learning objective. V10 boundary check fluxcue608a coilcue608b fieldcue608c polecue608d gridcue608e motorcue608f generatorcue608g transformercue608h compasscue608i currentcue608j voltagecue608k forcecue608l: in the motor effect, the force is perpendicular to the current and magnetic field; in a generator, relative motion or a changing magnetic field induces a potential difference or induced current; outside a magnet, magnetic field lines go from north to south; AC alternating current changes direction, while DC direct current flows in one direction and needs a commutator in a DC generator context.
Common mistake
National Grid transformer reasoning: avoid motors and generators
Treating motors and generators as interchangeable when answering about National Grid transformer reasoning.
Instead, identify the exact Unit 4.7 idea in Uses of the generator effect (HT only), then explain how it links to a steel core electromagnet demonstration and the objective to explain how the generator effect is used in an alternator to generate ac.
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