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Learning objective

Characterize stem cells as undifferentiated cells that undergo mitosis to generate daughter cells capable of developing into specialized cells for particular roles.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE BiologyInheritanceSupplement content

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Quick explanation

Characterize stem cells as undifferentiated cells that undergo mitosis to generate daughter cells capable of developing into specialized cells for particular roles

  • This point belongs to Mitosis, especially Mitosis outcomes.
  • You need to be able to characterize stem cells as undifferentiated cells that undergo mitosis to generate daughter cells capable of developing into specialized cells for particular roles.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

Describe

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Mitosis outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Mitosis.

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Paper 4 structured question: Mitosis

Paper 4Theory (Extended)3 marks

Description

Stem Cells

Stem cells are unique cells that have not yet specialized. They divide by mitosis to produce daughter cells. These daughter cells can then develop into specialized cells that perform specific functions in the body.

  1. a

    Describe what is meant by an undifferentiated cell?

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
  2. b

    Describe how stem cells produce daughter cells that can develop into specialized cells.

    Aim for approximately 2 distinct marking points.

    [2]
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