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Monohybrid inheritance answer explanations

Review worked answers and explanations for Monohybrid inheritance. Aligned to Cambridge IGCSE Biology.

Answer explanations

Question 20 of 36

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Paper 3 structured question: Monohybrid inheritance

Paper 3Theory (Core)3 marks

Diagram Description

Pedigree Chart

Generation 1: Two unshaded parents (one male, one female). Generation 2: Four children: one shaded male, one unshaded female, one unshaded male, one unshaded female. Generation 3: The shaded male from generation 2 marries an unshaded female. They have two children: both unshaded (one male, one female).

GenerationIndividualSexTrait
1ParentsMaleNo trait
1ParentsFemaleNo trait
2Child 1MaleHas trait
2Child 2FemaleNo trait
2Child 3MaleNo trait
2Child 4FemaleNo trait
3Child 1MaleNo trait
3Child 2FemaleNo trait
  1. a

    Identify What type of inheritance pattern does this pedigree chart show?

    [1]
  2. b

    State Why can two parents without the trait have a child with the trait?

    [2]
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