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Learning objective

Outline the menstrual cycle by detailing the changes occurring in the ovaries and the uterine lining.

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  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE BiologyReproductionCore content

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Outline the menstrual cycle by detailing the changes occurring in the ovaries and the uterine lining

  • This point belongs to Sex hormones in humans, especially Sex hormones in humans outcomes.
  • You need to be able to outline the menstrual cycle by detailing the changes occurring in the ovaries and the uterine lining.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

Describe

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Paper 3 structured question: Sex hormones in humans

Paper 3Theory (Core)3 marks

Diagram Description

Menstrual Cycle Phases

A diagram shows the phases of the menstrual cycle with changes in the ovary and uterine lining over 28 days.

DayOvaryUterine Lining
1-5Menstruation: follicle begins to developMenstrual bleeding: lining breaks down
6-14Follicle maturesLining thickens
14Ovulation: egg releasedLining thick and ready
15-28Corpus luteum formsLining maintained or breaks down if no fertilization
  1. a

    Describe Describe the changes that occur in the ovaries during the menstrual cycle.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]
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