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Cambridge IGCSE Biology practice

Paper 3 structured question: Blood vessels

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Blood vessels

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Paper 3Theory (Core)2 marks

Diagram showing blood vessels connected to the kidneys and heart.

Diagram Description

Blood Vessels of Kidneys and Heart

The diagram shows the renal artery and renal vein connected to the kidneys, and the vena cava and aorta connected to the heart.

Blood VesselFunction
Renal artery
Renal vein
Vena cava
Aorta
  1. a

    State the function of the renal artery.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
  2. b

    State the function of the renal vein.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]

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Paper 3 structured question: Blood vessels

Paper 3Theory (Core)2 marks

Diagram Description

Major Blood Vessels

A diagram shows the heart connected to several blood vessels: the vena cava, aorta, pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein, renal artery, and renal vein.

Blood VesselFunction
Vena cava
Aorta
Pulmonary artery
Pulmonary vein
Renal artery
Renal vein
  1. a

    Identify the blood vessel that carries oxygenated blood from the heart to the body.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
  2. b

    Identify the blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]