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Learning objective

Explain the roles of: (a) lymphocytes in producing antibodies, (b) phagocytes in engulfing pathogens through phagocytosis.

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  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE BiologyTransport in animalsSupplement content

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Quick explanation

Explain the roles of: (a) lymphocytes in producing antibodies, (b) phagocytes in engulfing pathogens through phagocytosis

  • This point belongs to Blood, especially Blood outcomes.
  • You need to be able to explain the roles of: (a) lymphocytes in producing antibodies, (b) phagocytes in engulfing pathogens through phagocytosis.
  • The key ideas to know are State.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

State

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Paper 4 structured question: Blood

Paper 4Theory (Extended)2 marks

Description

Immune Cells

Lymphocytes produce antibodies that bind to pathogens. Phagocytes engulf pathogens by phagocytosis, digesting them inside the cell.

  1. a

    State the role of lymphocytes in the immune response.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
  2. b

    State the role of phagocytes in defending the body.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
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