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Learning objective

Discuss the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst to produce an ester.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE ChemistryOrganic chemistrySupplement content

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Quick explanation

Discuss the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst to produce an ester

  • This point belongs to Carboxylic acids, especially Carboxylic acids outcomes.
  • You need to be able to discuss the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst to produce an ester.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe, Explain, and Discuss.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

DescribeExplainDiscuss

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Carboxylic acids outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Carboxylic acids.

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Practice Questions7 linked questions

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Paper 4 structured question: Carboxylic acids

Paper 4Theory (Extended)1 marks

Description

Esterification Reaction

When a carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst, an ester is formed along with water.

  1. a

    State the products of the reaction between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
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