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Learning objective

Understand that the Earth's temperature is influenced by the radiation it absorbs and emits.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE Combined ScienceThermal physicsSupplement content

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Quick explanation

Understand that the Earth's temperature is influenced by the radiation it absorbs and emits

  • This point belongs to Transfer of thermal energy, especially Transfer of thermal energy outcomes.
  • You need to be able to understand that the Earth's temperature is influenced by the radiation it absorbs and emits.
  • The key ideas to know are State.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

State

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Transfer of thermal energy outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Transfer of thermal energy.

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Practice Questions7 linked questions

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Paper 4 structured question: Transfer of thermal energy

Paper 4Theory (Extended)3 marks

Description

Radiation and Earth's Temperature

The Earth absorbs solar radiation and emits infrared radiation. Greenhouse gases can affect this balance.

  1. a

    Explain how the balance of absorbed and emitted radiation affects the Earth's temperature.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]
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