logo

Learning objective

Identify the factors that lead to market failure, focusing on public goods, merit and demerit goods, external costs and benefits, monopoly power abuse, and factor immobility, along with relevant examples.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE EconomicsThe allocation of resources

Study support

Understand this objective

Quick explanation

Identify the factors that lead to market failure, focusing on public goods, merit and demerit goods, external costs and benefits, monopoly power abuse, and factor immobility, along with relevant examples

  • This point belongs to Market failure, especially Market failure outcomes.
  • You need to be able to identify the factors that lead to market failure, focusing on public goods, merit and demerit goods, external costs and benefits, monopoly power abuse, and factor immobility, along with relevant examples.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe, Explain, and Discuss.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

DescribeExplainDiscuss

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Market failure outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Market failure.

Revision tools

Choose how to practise

Back to topic hub
Flashcards10 linked cards

Flashcard 1 of 10

Press Space to flip, arrows to move
Practice Questions7 linked questions

Question 1 of 7

Choose an answer, get feedback, then move sideways through the set.

0 of 5 attempted

Paper 2 structured question: Market failure

Paper 2Structured Questions1 marks

Description

Factors Leading to Market Failure

Market failure occurs when the allocation of goods and services is not efficient. Key factors include public goods, merit and demerit goods, external costs and benefits, monopoly power abuse, and factor immobility.

  1. a

    State one factor that leads to market failure

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
Revision notestopic notes

Open the full topic revision notes when you are ready to review this objective in context.

Open revision notes

Related learning objectives

Revision hubs

Move back to a broader study route