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Learning objective

Students should be able to describe various methods of obtaining water, such as reservoirs, dams, wells, boreholes, and desalination, and how these methods are utilized for agricultural, domestic, and industrial needs in countries with varying economic statuses. They should also explain the reasons behind water shortages in certain regions, the effects of insufficient access to clean water on communities, and the importance of effective management to secure future water supplies. A case study on water supply in a specific country or area is required.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

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  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE GeographyEconomic development

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Quick explanation

Students should be able to describe various methods of obtaining water, such as reservoirs, dams, wells, boreholes, and desalination, and how these methods are utilized for agricultural, domestic, and industrial needs in countries with varying economic statuses. They should also explain the reasons behind water shortages in certain regions, the effects of insufficient access to clean water on communities, and the importance of effective management to secure future water supplies. A case study on water supply in a specific country or area is required

  • This point belongs to Water, especially Water outcomes.
  • You need to be able to students should be able to describe various methods of obtaining water, such as reservoirs, dams, wells, boreholes, and desalination, and how these methods are utilized for agricultural, domestic, and industrial needs in countries with varying economic statuses. They should also explain the reasons behind water shortages in certain regions, the effects of insufficient access to clean water on communities, and the importance of effective management to secure future water supplies. A case study on water supply in a specific country or area is required.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe, Explain, and Identify.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

DescribeExplainIdentifyJustify

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Paper 1 structured question: Water

Paper 1Geographical Themes3 marks

Description

Water Supply Methods

In arid regions, water is often scarce. Various methods are employed to secure water supplies, including the construction of reservoirs, drilling boreholes, and implementing desalination plants. These methods are crucial for supporting agriculture and meeting domestic needs.

  1. a

    Describe the methods used to obtain water in arid regions.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]
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