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Learning objective

Students should be able to explain the various factors that affect how population density and distribution are determined, including physical, economic, social, and political influences. Case studies should include examples of both densely and sparsely populated regions, which can be examined at any scale from local to regional.

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Cambridge IGCSE GeographyPopulation and settlement

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Quick explanation

Students should be able to explain the various factors that affect how population density and distribution are determined, including physical, economic, social, and political influences. Case studies should include examples of both densely and sparsely populated regions, which can be examined at any scale from local to regional

  • This point belongs to Population density and distribution, especially Population density and distribution outcomes.
  • You need to be able to students should be able to explain the various factors that affect how population density and distribution are determined, including physical, economic, social, and political influences. Case studies should include examples of both densely and sparsely populated regions, which can be examined at any scale from local to regional.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe, Explain, and Identify.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

DescribeExplainIdentifyJustify

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Paper 1Geographical Themes3 marks

Description

Factors Influencing Population Density

Population density is affected by various factors including physical, economic, social, and political influences. Densely populated areas often have better job opportunities and infrastructure, while sparsely populated areas may have harsh climates or limited resources.

  1. a

    Explain the factors that influence population density and distribution.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]
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