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Learning objective

Understand and apply circle theorems to find unknown angles and provide explanations. You should use the following properties of circles when justifying your answers: the angle in a semicircle is 90 degrees, and the angle between a tangent and a radius is also 90 degrees.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE MathematicsCore Geometry

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Quick explanation

Understand and apply circle theorems to find unknown angles and provide explanations. You should use the following properties of circles when justifying your answers: the angle in a semicircle is 90 degrees, and the angle between a tangent and a radius is also 90 degrees

  • This point belongs to Circle theorems, especially Circle theorems outcomes.
  • You need to be able to understand and apply circle theorems to find unknown angles and provide explanations. You should use the following properties of circles when justifying your answers: the angle in a semicircle is 90 degrees, and the angle between a tangent and a radius is also 90 degrees.
  • The key ideas to know are Calculate, Give, and Explain.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

CalculateGiveExplain

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Circle theorems outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Circle theorems.

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Paper 2 structured question: Circle theorems

Paper 2Core or Extended Mathematics2 marks

Description

Circle and Angles

In circle O, AB is a diameter. Point C is on the circumference of the circle. Angle ACB is to be calculated.

  1. a

    Calculate the measure of angle ACB.

    Aim for approximately 2 distinct marking points.

    [2]
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