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Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics practice

exam practice - Identify line symmetry and the order of rotational symmetry for various shapes, including triangles and quadrilaterals, as well as understanding the symmetry properties of three-dimensional shapes like prisms, cylinders, pyramids, and cones, including their planes and axes of symmetry. - Symmetry

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2

Paper

4

Marks

Topic

Symmetry

Exam-style question

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Paper 2Core or Extended Mathematics4 marks

Symmetry properties of a regular pentagonal prism

Diagram Description

Regular Pentagonal Prism

A prism with regular pentagon bases and rectangular sides.

ShapeSymmetry Property
Regular pentagonal prismLines of symmetry and planes of symmetry
  1. a

    State the number of lines of symmetry of the pentagonal base.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
  2. b

    Describe the planes of symmetry of the pentagonal prism.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]

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Maths method check

  • Topic focus: Symmetry.
  • Question style: structured_mathematics.
  • Reasoning demand: reasoning.
  • Check the operation, notation, units, and final answer form against the question before moving on.

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Paper 2 structured question: Symmetry

Paper 2Core or Extended Mathematics3 marks

Description

Right Circular Cone

A cone with a circular base and apex aligned above the center of the base.

  1. a

    State the number of planes of symmetry of the cone.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
  2. b

    Determine the order of rotational symmetry of the cone about its axis.

    Aim for approximately 2 distinct marking points.

    [2]