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Learning objective

Round numbers to a specified level of precision, including both decimal places and significant figures. For example, express 5764 rounded to the nearest thousand. Make estimations for calculations that involve numbers, quantities, and measurements, such as estimating the value of 41.3 by rounding each number to 1 significant figure. Round results to an appropriate level of accuracy based on the context of the problem, like rounding 9.79 and 0.765.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE MathematicsExtended NumberSupplement content

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Quick explanation

Round numbers to a specified level of precision, including both decimal places and significant figures. For example, express 5764 rounded to the nearest thousand. Make estimations for calculations that involve numbers, quantities, and measurements, such as estimating the value of 41.3 by rounding each number to 1 significant figure. Round results to an appropriate level of accuracy based on the context of the problem, like rounding 9.79 and 0.765

  • This point belongs to Estimation, especially Estimation outcomes.
  • You need to be able to round numbers to a specified level of precision, including both decimal places and significant figures. For example, express 5764 rounded to the nearest thousand. Make estimations for calculations that involve numbers, quantities, and measurements, such as estimating the value of 41.3 by rounding each number to 1 significant figure. Round results to an appropriate level of accuracy based on the context of the problem, like rounding 9.79 and 0.765.
  • The key ideas to know are Calculate, Determine, and Show.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

CalculateDetermineShowState

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Estimation outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Estimation.

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Paper 2 structured question: Estimation

Paper 2Core or Extended Mathematics1 marks

Description

Rounding Numbers

Round the following numbers to the specified level of precision.

  1. a

    Calculate Round 5764 to the nearest thousand.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
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