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Learning objective

Create and understand circuit diagrams that include diodes and light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and be aware of how these components function within a circuit.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE PhysicsElectricity and magnetismSupplement content

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Quick explanation

Create and understand circuit diagrams that include diodes and light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and be aware of how these components function within a circuit

  • This point belongs to Circuit diagrams and circuit components, especially Circuit diagrams and circuit components outcomes.
  • You need to be able to create and understand circuit diagrams that include diodes and light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and be aware of how these components function within a circuit.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe, Identify, and Explain.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

DescribeIdentifyExplainSketch

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Circuit diagrams and circuit components outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Circuit diagrams and circuit components.

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Paper 4 structured question: Circuit diagrams and circuit components

Paper 4Theory (Extended)1 marks

Description

Circuit Diagram with Diodes and LEDs

A circuit diagram includes a diode and an LED connected in series with a battery and a resistor. The diode is oriented to allow current to flow towards the LED.

  1. a

    State the function of the diode in the circuit.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
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