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Learning objective

Understand and apply the conservation of energy principle to more complex situations that involve multiple stages, including the analysis of Sankey diagrams.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE PhysicsMotion, forces and energySupplement content

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Quick explanation

Understand and apply the conservation of energy principle to more complex situations that involve multiple stages, including the analysis of Sankey diagrams

  • This point belongs to Energy, especially Energy outcomes.
  • You need to be able to understand and apply the conservation of energy principle to more complex situations that involve multiple stages, including the analysis of Sankey diagrams.
  • The key ideas to know are Know and Use.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

KnowUse

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Energy outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Energy.

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Practice Questions7 linked questions

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Paper 4 structured question: Energy

Paper 4Theory (Extended)1 marks

Description

Hydroelectric Power Station

In a hydroelectric power station, water is stored in a reservoir at a height. When released, it flows down through turbines, generating electricity.

  1. a

    State the type of energy converted when water flows down through the turbines.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
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