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Learning objective

Explain the composition of an atom, highlighting the presence of a positively charged nucleus and negatively charged electrons that orbit around it.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE PhysicsNuclear physicsCore content

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Quick explanation

Explain the composition of an atom, highlighting the presence of a positively charged nucleus and negatively charged electrons that orbit around it

  • This point belongs to The atom, especially The atom outcomes.
  • You need to be able to explain the composition of an atom, highlighting the presence of a positively charged nucleus and negatively charged electrons that orbit around it.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe, Explain, and Identify.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

DescribeExplainIdentify

Why it matters

This objective helps connect The atom outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for The atom.

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Flashcards10 linked cards

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Practice Questions7 linked questions

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Paper 3 structured question: The atom

Paper 3Theory (Core)1 marks

Description

Atomic Structure

An atom consists of a nucleus surrounded by electrons. The nucleus contains protons and neutrons, while electrons orbit the nucleus.

  1. a

    State the components of an atom.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
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