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Learning objective

Explain how the temperature rise of an object relates to the increase in the average kinetic energy of its particles.

Read the explanation, check the common trap, then practise with flashcards and questions.

Exam focus

  • Read the explanation.
  • Check key terms.
  • Practise with linked questions.
Cambridge IGCSE PhysicsThermal physicsSupplement content

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Quick explanation

Explain how the temperature rise of an object relates to the increase in the average kinetic energy of its particles

  • This point belongs to Specific heat capacity, especially Specific heat capacity outcomes.
  • You need to be able to explain how the temperature rise of an object relates to the increase in the average kinetic energy of its particles.
  • The key ideas to know are Describe and Explain.
  • Use the linked flashcards and practice questions to check recall, then practise applying the idea in an exam-style answer.

Key concepts

DescribeExplain

Why it matters

This objective helps connect Specific heat capacity outcomes to exam-style questions, flashcards, and revision notes for Specific heat capacity.

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Practice Questions7 linked questions

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Paper 4 structured question: Specific heat capacity

Paper 4Theory (Extended)1 marks

Description

Temperature and Kinetic Energy

When an object is heated, its temperature rises. This rise in temperature is associated with the motion of its particles.

  1. a

    State the relationship between temperature and average kinetic energy of particles.

    Aim for approximately 1 distinct marking point.

    [1]
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