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Cambridge IGCSE Statistics practice

Paper 1 structured question: Crude and standardised rates

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Crude and standardised rates

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Paper 1Statistical Techniques3 marks

A health researcher collected data on the number of cases of a disease in two towns, Town A and Town B. Town A has a younger population, while Town B has an older population. The crude disease rates per 1000 people are 5 in Town A and 8 in Town B. After adjusting for age differences, the standardised rates per 1000 people are 6 in Town A and 6 in Town B.

Description

Disease Rates in Two Towns

Crude rates: Town A = 5 per 1000, Town B = 8 per 1000 Standardised rates: Town A = 6 per 1000, Town B = 6 per 1000

TownCrude RateStandardised Rate
Town A56
Town B86
  1. a

    Comment Comment on the difference between the crude rates and the standardised rates for Town A and Town B.

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]

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Paper 1 structured question: Crude and standardised rates

Paper 1Statistical Techniques4 marks

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Mortality Rates in Two Countries

Crude mortality rates: Country X = 12 per 1000, Country Y = 9 per 1000 Standardised mortality rates: Country X = 10 per 1000, Country Y = 11 per 1000

CountryCrude Mortality RateStandardised Mortality Rate
Country X1210
Country Y911
  1. a

    Explain Explain what the difference between the crude and standardised mortality rates suggests about the populations of Country X and Country Y.

    Aim for approximately 4 distinct marking points.

    [4]