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Cambridge IGCSE Statistics practice

Paper 1 structured question: Probability

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Probability

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Paper 1Statistical Techniques3 marks

In a survey, 40% of people like tea (event A), 50% like coffee (event B), and 20% like both tea and coffee.

Description

Survey on drink preferences

Event A: Likes tea Event B: Likes coffee Given probabilities: P(A) = 0.4 P(B) = 0.5 P(A ∩ B) = 0.2

EventProbability
P(A)0.4
P(B)0.5
P(A ∩ B)0.2
  1. a

    Calculate Calculate the probability that a person likes tea or coffee (P(A ∪ B)).

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]

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Paper 1 structured question: Probability

Paper 1Statistical Techniques3 marks

Description

Probabilities of events A and B

Event A: Drawing a red ball Event B: Drawing a ball with a number Given probabilities: P(A) = 0.5 P(B) = 0.6 P(A ∩ B) = 0.3

EventProbability
P(A)0.5
P(B)0.6
P(A ∩ B)0.3
  1. a

    Calculate Calculate the probability of drawing a ball that is either red or has a number on it (P(A ∪ B)).

    Aim for approximately 3 distinct marking points.

    [3]