Question detail

What is the coordination number of a complex ion?

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

MCQ

Type

practice

Style

Topic

Transition metals (A-level only)

Question

  1. A. The number of ligands bonded to the central metal ion
  2. B. The total number of electrons in the d subshell
  3. C. The number of oxidation states of the metal
  4. D. The number of unpaired electrons in the metal

Answer

The number of ligands bonded to the central metal ion

Explanation

The coordination number of a complex ion refers to the number of ligands that are directly bonded to the central metal ion, which influences the geometry and properties of the complex.

Common mistake

Misunderstanding Transition Metals

Students often confuse transition metals with all d-block elements, thinking all d-block elements are transition metals.

A transition metal is specifically defined as a d-block element that forms at least one ion with an incomplete d subshell. To clarify, remember that not all d-block elements meet this criterion. For example, zinc is a d-block element but is not considered a transition metal because it only forms Zn²⁺ with a complete d subshell.

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recall MCQ 4: with an incomplete d subshell. | Transition metals… | ExamCompanion