Question detail

Explain the role of the phosphate group in DNA nucleotides.

Try the question, check the answer, then read the explanation to understand the curriculum point.

At a glance

Question

Type

exam_style

Style

Topic

Amino acids, proteins and DNA (A-level only)

Question

Explain the role of the phosphate group in DNA nucleotides.

Answer

The phosphate group in DNA nucleotides links the sugar of one nucleotide to the sugar of another, forming the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA strand.

Explanation

This answer is strong as it clearly describes the function of the phosphate group in the context of DNA structure. The question assesses the understanding of how nucleotides connect to form DNA, which is crucial for grasping the overall structure of genetic material.

Common mistake

Confusing DNA Nucleotide Components

Students often confuse the components of DNA nucleotides, such as mixing up the sugar and phosphate groups.

Remember that a DNA nucleotide consists of a deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Clearly label each component when drawing or describing nucleotides.

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